What was Australia's approximate population at the time of Federation in 1901?

The Australia and Its People section covers the nation's rich history, diverse culture, and national identity. From Indigenous heritage to modern multiculturalism, this section tests your knowledge of what makes Australia unique.

To answer this correctly, think about the historical or cultural significance of the topic. Many questions in this section require you to understand the "why" behind key facts. This question is at a moderate difficulty level, similar to what you can expect on the actual citizenship test. Understanding the reasoning behind the answer is key.

Study the major Australian landmarks and what they represent: the Sydney Harbour Bridge, Uluru, the Great Barrier Reef, and Parliament House in Canberra. Questions about national landmarks test your familiarity with Australia's geography and cultural heritage. Explore more Australia & Its People practice questions to strengthen your preparation, or try a full practice test to simulate the real exam experience.