The first 11 convict ships from Great Britain became known as

From the First Fleet in 1788 to post-war migration from Europe and more recent migration from Asia and Africa, Australia has been shaped by waves of people arriving on its shores. Understanding this migration history is key to the Australia and Its People section.

When answering this question, consider what this topic reveals about Australian identity. The test often asks not just what happened, but why it matters to Australians today. This is a foundational question that tests basic knowledge. Getting comfortable with questions like this will build your confidence for more complex topics.

Study public holidays and their significance, especially Australia Day (26 January) and Anzac Day (25 April). Understanding what these days commemorate is a common test topic. Explore more Australia & Its People practice questions to strengthen your preparation, or try a full practice test to simulate the real exam experience.