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Home/Democratic Beliefs

Democratic Beliefs

68 practice questions with detailed explanations

The Democratic Beliefs section of the Australian Citizenship Test covers the foundations of Australia's democratic system. These questions assess your knowledge of how Australia's democracy works, including the role of parliament, the right to vote, freedom of speech, and the separation of powers. Understanding these concepts is essential for anyone seeking to become an Australian citizen.

Australia is one of the world's oldest continuous democracies. The nation's democratic system is built on key principles including the rule of law, freedom of association, and the right of every citizen to have a say in how the country is governed. The Australian Constitution, which came into effect on 1 January 1901, established the framework for the federal system of government that continues today.

Questions in this section often focus on the structure of government (federal, state, and local), the role of the Governor-General, how elections work, and what rights and responsibilities come with Australian citizenship. Understanding the difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate, and knowing how laws are made, are common areas tested. Practising these questions will help you feel confident about Australia's democratic foundations on test day.

Key Points

  • •Covers parliamentary democracy and the Australian Constitution
  • •Tests knowledge of federal, state, and local government structures
  • •Includes questions on voting rights and responsibilities
  • •Covers the role of the Governor-General and the monarchy
  • •Tests understanding of how laws are made in Australia
  • •Questions about freedom of speech, religion, and association

Practice Questions

Easy Questions

19
1

At the citizenship ceremony, people pledge

2

What is Australia's system of government?

3

In Australia, the power of the government comes from

4

Representatives in parliament must answer to

5

In Australia, who is equal under the law?

6

Australia's democratic system is based on the principle that

7

Freedom of speech means people can

8

In Australia, people

9

When protesting in Australia, people

10

Which of the following is a Christian public holiday in Australia?

11

A 'fair go' means

12

As an Australian citizen, you can

13

Australian citizens must vote in

14

Which of the following is a responsibility of Australian citizenship?

15

Which of the following is a privilege of Australian citizenship?

16

A referendum is a vote to change

17

The Australian Defence Force is made up of the

18

Serving in an Australian parliament

19

In Australia, taxes are collected by

Medium Questions

36
1

In a parliamentary democracy, citizens

2

Which of the following is an Australian belief?

3

In Australia, change should occur through

4

Which of the following are Australian freedoms?

5

Which of the following is true about freedom of speech?

6

Freedom of expression means people can

7

Which of the following is true about freedom of expression?

8

Which of the following is true about freedom of association?

9

With respect to religion, the Australian government is

10

Which of the following is true about freedom of religion?

11

Australia's official national religion is

12

In Australia, people

13

When Australian law conflicts with a religious practice

14

Which of the following is true about gender equality?

15

Australians believe in a society that is

16

Who can ask for consular assistance from an Australian official while overseas?

17

If an Australian citizen's child is born overseas, they can

18

Our representatives in government make laws to

19

Who must obey the laws in Australia?

20

Which of the following is true about the Australian Defence Force?

21

A jury is a group of

22

Jury service helps to ensure that

23

Who can apply for work in the Australian Defence Force?

24

To seek election to parliament, you must be

25

Which of the following is true about Australian citizenship?

26

In many countries, Australia is represented by

27

Australian citizens overseas can ask for help in the case of

28

Which of the following is true about help from Australian officials overseas?

29

When in another country, Australian citizens must

30

Which of the following is a way to actively participate in Australian society?

31

Which of the following is a way to actively participate in Australian society?

32

Which of the following is true about tax?

33

In Australia, tax applies to earnings from

34

Which of the following is true about tax?

35

Which of the following is a service that taxes are spent on?

36

Australian citizens support the government to provide services by

Hard Questions

13
1

The Rule of Law means

2

An important part of being Australian is

3

Freedom of association is

4

Australia has a religious heritage that is

5

A secular government means it

6

Which of the following is true about Australian citizenship?

7

Which of the following is true about voting?

8

By voting, Australian citizens

9

Jury service is a responsibility for

10

Who can be called to serve on a jury?

11

Who has the right to live freely in Australia?

12

Australia encourages all citizens to

13

Who collects tax on earnings in Australia?

Exam Tips

  • 1.Know the three levels of government and their responsibilities
  • 2.Understand the difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate
  • 3.Remember that voting is compulsory in Australia for citizens 18 and over
  • 4.Study the role of the Governor-General as the King's representative

Practice Democratic Beliefs Questions

Test your knowledge of democratic beliefs with our full practice test. Simulate the real exam experience.

Explore Other Topics

Australian Values

Government & Law

Australia & Its People