Australian Citizenship Practice Test #5
Prepare for the real exam with this practice test. Features 20 questions mirroring the official citizenship test format.
About This Practice Test
This free Australian Citizenship Practice Test contains 20multiple-choice questions drawn from all four testable sections of the official exam: Australian Values, Democratic Beliefs and Freedoms, Government and the Law, and Australia and Its People. Each question is based on the official “Our Common Bond” booklet and updated for the 2026 test format.
Pass Requirement
Score at least 15/20 overall AND get all 5 Australian values questions correct
Time Limit
45 minutes for 20 questions, just like the real exam
Instant Results
See your score immediately with detailed explanations for every answer
Balanced Coverage
5 questions per topic area for comprehensive test preparation
Taking multiple practice tests is one of the most effective ways to prepare for the Australian Citizenship Test. Each of our 10 practice tests uses a different set of questions, so you can keep practising without repeating the same material. When you consistently score 90% or higher across several tests, you are likely ready to sit the real exam.
Australia's parliamentary democracy reflects
All 20 questions in Practice Test #5
Prefer to read through the questions at your own pace? Here is the full set with the correct answers and explanations. Use this as a study aid before attempting the timed test above.
Question 1
Australia's parliamentary democracy reflects
- A.British and North American traditions combined in a uniquely Australian way
- B.French and North American traditions
- C.the current British system
Correct answer: A — British and North American traditions combined in a uniquely Australian way
The Australian system of parliamentary democracy reflects British and North American traditions combined in a way that is uniquely Australian.
Question 2
Australian citizens support the government to provide services by
- A.purchasing goods made in Australia
- B.seeking election to parliament
- C.working and paying taxes
Correct answer: C — working and paying taxes
By working and paying taxes, you support the government to provide these important services to the Australian community.
Question 3
Which of the following is true about Australia's floral emblems?
- A.Each of the states and territories has its own floral emblem in addition to the national emblem
- B.Only the Commonwealth of Australia has an official floral emblem
- C.The states and territories all share the same floral emblem
Correct answer: A — Each of the states and territories has its own floral emblem in addition to the national emblem
Australia's national flower is the golden wattle, a small tree that grows mainly in south-eastern Australia. Each of the states and territories of Australia also has its own floral emblem in addition to the national one.
Question 4
Which of these statements about loyalty to Australia is correct?
- A.An Australian citizen who is also a citizen of another country does not have to follow all Australian laws
- B.Australian citizens may also hold the citizenship of another country if its laws allow
- C.It is illegal for Australians to be involved in sexual activity with a child under 16, unless it occurs overseas
Correct answer: B — Australian citizens may also hold the citizenship of another country if its laws allow
The booklet states: 'Australian citizens may also hold the citizenship of another country or countries if the laws of those countries allow. This is known as dual, or multiple, citizenship.'
Question 5
When protesting in Australia, people
- A.must have permission from the government
- B.must be peaceful and not injure anyone or damage property
- C.are allowed to use violence
Correct answer: B — must be peaceful and not injure anyone or damage property
At all times, however, the laws of Australia must be obeyed. This means that such gatherings must be peaceful, and must not injure any person or damage property.
Question 6
Australia Day is the anniversary of
- A.the creation of the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901
- B.the discovery of gold in 1851
- C.the arrival of the First Fleet from Great Britain in 1788
Correct answer: C — the arrival of the First Fleet from Great Britain in 1788
It is the anniversary of the arrival of the First Fleet from Great Britain in 1788.
Question 7
With respect to religion, the Australian government is
- A.Judaeo-Christian
- B.secular
- C.Protestant
Correct answer: B — secular
The government in Australia is secular, which means it operates separately from churches or other religious entities.
Question 8
Australia's national language is
- A.English
- B.British
- C.Australian
Correct answer: A — English
Australia's national language is English.
Question 9
The power of the Australian government comes from
- A.the Australian people
- B.the Prime Minister
- C.the Governor-General
Correct answer: A — the Australian people
The booklet states: 'The power of the government comes from the Australian people because Australian citizens vote for people to represent them in parliament.'
Question 10
On the Australian Aboriginal Flag, the yellow circle represents
- A.the sun
- B.the golden wattle
- C.the moon
Correct answer: A — the sun
The yellow circle represents the sun.
Question 11
Which of the following is an example of freedom of speech in Australia?
- A.People can say anything they want without any restrictions
- B.Australians can peacefully protest against government decisions and campaign to change laws, so long as they are still obeying Australian laws
- C.People can promote violence if they strongly disagree with a law
Correct answer: B — Australians can peacefully protest against government decisions and campaign to change laws, so long as they are still obeying Australian laws
People can criticise the government, protest peacefully against government decisions and campaign to change laws, so long as at all times they are still obeying Australian laws.
Question 12
Which of the following is a service that taxes are spent on?
- A.private house purchase
- B.social security
- C.personal insurance
Correct answer: B — social security
Taxes are spent on services including government-funded healthcare and education, defence, roads and railways, and social security.
Question 13
Which of these statements about keeping our society safe is correct?
- A.Only the police have responsibilities to protect Australian society
- B.If people suspect someone may be planning a serious crime, they should report this to authorities
- C.If a person knows of a child being abused, they should talk to the parents, not the police
Correct answer: B — If people suspect someone may be planning a serious crime, they should report this to authorities
The booklet states: 'In Australia, we each have responsibilities to help protect Australian society. For example, if people in Australia suspect their friend or neighbour may be planning to commit a serious crime, they should report this to Australian government authorities as soon as possible.'
Question 14
Senators are
- A.elected by voters in each state
- B.nominated by the Prime Minister
- C.appointed by the House of Representatives
Correct answer: A — elected by voters in each state
Voters from each state elect senators to represent them in the Senate.
Question 15
Which of these is a responsibility of local governments?
- A.Street signs and traffic controls
- B.Schools
- C.Employment assistance
Correct answer: A — Street signs and traffic controls
Local governments are responsible for street signs and traffic controls.
Question 16
The House of Representatives belongs to
- A.the Australian Parliament
- B.the Australian Government Cabinet
- C.the Australian Upper House
Correct answer: A — the Australian Parliament
The House of Representatives is one of the Houses in the Australian Parliament.
Question 17
What is a portfolio in the context of Australian government?
- A.A collection of bills passed by Parliament
- B.An area of government for which a minister is responsible
- C.A voting location used in federal elections
Correct answer: B — An area of government for which a minister is responsible
A portfolio is an area of government for which a government minister is responsible. Examples include employment, Indigenous Affairs or the Treasury.
Question 18
An important part of being Australian is
- A.joining the Australian Defence Force
- B.treating each other with dignity and respect
- C.surfing and camping
Correct answer: B — treating each other with dignity and respect
All Australians are expected to treat each other with dignity and respect, regardless of their race, country of origin, gender, sexual orientation, marital status, age, disability, heritage, culture, politics, wealth or religion.
Question 19
Australia's national anthem is sung
- A.only during federal elections
- B.on occasions of national importance
- C.only on Australia Day
Correct answer: B — on occasions of national importance
It is sung on occasions of national importance, including at Australian citizenship ceremonies and major sporting events.
Question 20
Which of the following is correct under the principle of equality in Australia?
- A.Christians are given priority in Australian courts as Australia has a Judaeo-Christian heritage
- B.Religious belief is not protected under Australian equality laws
- C.Buddhists have the same opportunity as Christians — people of all faiths receive equal treatment
Correct answer: C — Buddhists have the same opportunity as Christians — people of all faiths receive equal treatment
People from different backgrounds are not given preferential treatment, nor discriminated against — for example, Buddhists and people of all faiths receive the same treatment as Christians.